CAUDAL ANESTHESIA
-commonly used regional anesthetic techniques used in pediatric patients and not as routinely used for adults
-consist of the sacral portion of the epidural space
-access through the sacral hiatus felt as a groove/notch above the coccyx and between the two sacral cornuae
-often used as a supplement general anesthesia along with postoperative pain management
-usually performed after induction of general anesthesia
More commonly used for:
-procedures generally below the diaphragm
-urogenital surgery
-rectal surgery
-inguinal surgery
-lower extremity surgery
Dosage for caudal anesthetics:
0.5 - 1ml/kg 0.125% - 0.25% bupivicaine +/- epinephrine
opiods are sometimes added for more dense block
Comments
Caudal anesthesia:
Caudal anesthesia: Anesthesia produced by injection of a local anesthetic into the caudal canal, the sacral portion of the spinal canal. Caudal anesthesia is used to provide anesthesia and analgesia (pain relief) below the umbilicus.While surfing net to get data related to projects of 642-586 , 642-587 , 642-611 i came here and find this web an interesting one...i found useful information at here...There are certainly many different posts at here...And this one also seems to me different one! It may be the sole anesthetic or combined with general anesthesia. Also called caudal epidural anesthesia or a caudal block.